Single Phase Transformers

Feb 16, 2011


The ideal transformers described can ofcourse never actually be made.What can be produced are real transformers- two or more coils of wire physically wrapped around a ferromagnetic core.The characteristics of real transformer approximate the characteristics of an ideal transformer , but only to a degree.This section deals with the behaviour of real transformers.
To understand the operation of real transformer , see figure ,


it shows a transformer consisting of two coils of wire wrapped around a transformer core.The primary of the transformer is connected to an ac power source and the secondary winding is open circuited.The hysteresis curve of the transformer is given.

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